Description
REF615 HBFEAEAGABB1BNA11E ABB Relay protection device
ABB REF615 HBFEAEAGABB1BNA11E RELION ® Feedline protection and measurement device, medium voltage distribution system protection and control equipment
[Product Positioning]
REF615 HBFEAEAGABB1BNA11E is ABB RELION ® The feeder protection and measurement device in the 615 series belongs to the core interlayer equipment of ABB substation automation system. Model interpretation: REF615 is a feeder protection measurement and control series, HBFEAEAGABB1BNA11E is the complete machine order number, where 1B represents 12 binary inputs (12BI), N represents the standard configuration of directional overcurrent/grounding protection, A represents advanced functions such as arc protection, and 11E represents a combination of Ethernet communication and specific functions. This device is newly developed and designed based on the IEC 61850 standard, and is a digital integrated alternative to traditional electromechanical relays and independent protection devices. It is designed for medium voltage distribution system scenarios that require high reliability feeder protection and distribution network automation.

REF615 HBFEAEAGABB1BNA11E ABB Relay protection device
[Core Function]
This device simultaneously undertakes tasks such as feeder protection, transformer protection, capacitor bank protection, motor protection, measurement monitoring, and sequence control. Built in dual processor architecture: one processor is dedicated to ultra fast protection algorithms (with a trip time of less than 25 milliseconds), while the other processor manages communication, HMI interaction, and data recording, without preempting resources. The protection function blocks are independent of each other, each with its own set of fixed values and data records. In addition to protection, measurement, control, and status monitoring, it also provides rich PLC programmable logic functions, which can integrate the automation and sequential logic control required for substation automation into one device, greatly reducing the need for on-site hard wiring.
Protection function (standard configuration N+direction protection)
Overcurrent protection: Three phase direction overcurrent (67), using timed or IDMT inverse time characteristics in the low setting segment, timed or instantaneous characteristics in the high setting segment, and timed or instantaneous characteristics in the instantaneous period. Support 15 optional IDMT inverse time curves to ensure selective coordination with upstream fuses. Three phase non directional overcurrent (50/51), low constant value range, high constant value range, and transient period.
Ground fault protection: Direction ground fault protection (67N), low setting range, high setting range. Non directional grounding fault protection (50N/51N), low setting range, high setting range, and transient period. Admittance grounding protection (optional), power direction grounding protection (optional), harmonic grounding protection (optional), instantaneous/intermittent grounding protection.
Thermal Overload Protection (49): Three phase cable thermal overload protection, supporting cable thermal overload model (TOL3Cab), with thermal model accuracy of ± 2% of full scale.
Automatic reclosing (79): Supports 1-3 times of automatic reclosing and has the function of checking synchronization and no voltage.
Circuit breaker failure protection (50BF): backup protection.
Arc protection: 3 arc detection channels, action time ≤ 25ms, fast enough to beat most contactor welding times.
Voltage protection: overvoltage (59), low voltage (27), zero sequence overvoltage, positive sequence low voltage, negative sequence overvoltage.
Frequency protection: low frequency (81U), high frequency (81O), frequency change rate (ROCOF).
Negative sequence overcurrent protection (46): phase imbalance protection.
Phase Discontinuity Protection (46PD): Phase Discontinuity Protection.
High impedance limiting grounding protection: A/B/C phase high impedance differential protection.
Three phase surge detection, manual acceleration, and main tripping.
[I/O Configuration (12BI Standard Configuration N)]
Digital input: 12 binary inputs (DI), configurable for alarm, event, timing logic, contour step waiting logic, etc. Two trip circuit monitoring inputs. Optional RTD temperature input.
Digital output: 18 outlet relays (MAP), including main trip 94/86, signal output, etc., can be configured as normally open/normally closed.
All channels are provided with electrical isolation, which can effectively suppress common mode spike interference of the frequency converter.
[Communication Interface]
Dual Ethernet ports: RJ45 (100Base TX)+fiber LC (100Base FX), supporting redundant ring topology (HSR/PRP/RSTP), providing IEC 61850-8-1 GOOSE peer-to-peer tripping and MMS SCADA integration.
Supporting protocols: IEC 61850 2nd edition (including GOOSE+MMS), IEC 61850-9-2 LE process bus (sampling value transmission) Modbus TCP/RTU、DNP 3.0、IEC 60870-5-103。 Support Profibus DPV1 through SPA-ZC 302 protocol converter.
RS-485 serial port: Rear panel, supports Modbus RTU.
RS-232 serial port: used for local debugging.
IRIG-B/IEEE 1588 v2/SNTP time synchronization interface ensures precise alignment of all station events.
Supports up to 5 simultaneous client connections.
Measurement and Power Quality
Measure three-phase current, zero sequence current, three-phase voltage, zero sequence voltage, frequency, active power, reactive power, power factor, and electrical energy (kWh/kvarh). Support demand value calculation. Supports pulse counting input (7 pulse counting input ports). Display electrical quantity information as a single value. Measurement accuracy: Current/voltage ± 0.5%.
Fault recording: Built in interference recorder with a recording time of up to 80 seconds, capable of recording four analog channels and up to eight user selectable switch channels, with adjustable sampling rate. Non volatile memory stores up to 100 event codes, setpoints, and waveform data with time stamps.
Support fault location function.
[Physical Specifications]
Dimensions: Approximately 144 mm x 160 mm x 205 mm (height x width x depth), net weight of approximately 2.5 kg.
Installation method: 35mm DIN rail, panel installation, plug-in design, compatible with standard switchgear openings. The plug-in design facilitates the debugging of switchgear and allows for quick and safe insertion and removal of relay plugs.
Front panel protection level: IP54 (rear panel IP20), suitable for flushing environment.
Working temperature range: -25 ° C to+70 ° C, storage temperature -40 ° C to+85 ° C.
Auxiliary power supply: 24/48/110 VDC (± 20% adaptive), typical power consumption ≤ 5W.
Fanless design, no electrolytic capacitors, no moving parts, normal coating coated board, maintenance free long-term operation.
[Human Computer Interface]
Fixed graphic LCD display screen with white backlight (adjustable brightness).
Input method: resistive film keyboard+navigation buttons.
Indicator lights: 3 x LEDs (RUN/ERROR/COMM status)+8 programmable alarm LEDs.
Front panel communication: USB-B (mini)+infrared wireless.
Support remote access through local HMI and web interface, allowing viewing of device information, event records, alarm status, phasor diagrams, and parameter lists.
Support MIMIC screen, event record query, measurement value viewing, and on-site parameter modification.
Support password grading protection (main setting password+communication password).
Programming and Configuration
Use ABB PCM600 (Protection Configuration Tool) for protection setting, PLC logic editing, and MIMIC screen configuration. Support offline simulation verification, and confirm the correctness of protection settings and logic before powering on. Supports programming in the IEC 61131-3 standard functional block language. Function block naming options: ANSI device number, IEC symbol, or ABB naming.
Self diagnosis and predictive maintenance
The device continuously self monitors internal faults, CT saturation, and configuration drift, and reports its health status directly to the control center. Record contact thermal stress, circuit breaker wear cycle, and VT/CT integrity to provide data support for predictive maintenance. Automatically trigger an alarm when the module fails, and output diagnostic information through LED indicator lights and serial port. Continuously self check the internal electronic components and software operation of the relay, and automatically lock all protection and output contacts in case of internal faults.
[Typical Application]
Medium voltage feeder protection: overcurrent, grounding, and reclosing protection for feeders in 10kV-35kV radial or ring network distribution systems, serving as primary or backup protection.
Overhead lines and cable feeders: suitable for neutral ungrounded, resistance grounded, compensating grounded, and directly grounded networks.
Distribution automation: Integration of interval protection, measurement, control, and communication, replacing multiple independent devices.
Distributed power access: supports distribution networks with or without distributed power sources.
Marine and nearshore environments: widely applicable in various scenarios.
Comparison with the same series
REF615C: Standard configuration C, 12BI, no directional overcurrent and grounding protection, basic feeder protection.
REF615D: Standard configuration D, 12BI, no directional overcurrent and grounding protection+circuit breaker status monitoring.
REF615J: Standard configuration J, 24BI, directional overcurrent and grounding protection+voltage frequency protection+synchronous detection+power quality (this product belongs to the same level, directional protection+arc protection+complete I/O).
REF615N: Standard configuration N, directional overcurrent and grounding protection+voltage frequency protection+synchronous detection.
REF615Z: Standard configuration Z, directional overcurrent and grounding protection+voltage frequency protection+synchronous detection+fault location+energy access protection.
REF620: High end feeder protection, adding distance protection (21) and differential protection (87L).
REF630: Highest end feeder protection, complete distance+differential+directional protection.
The four have the same electrical core, compatible software, and can be selected as needed.
Certification and Standards
Compliant with IEC 60255, IEC 61000 series electromagnetic compatibility standards, IEC 61850, CE, cULus, UL 508, DNV marine certification. Complete KEMA type testing. HS code 853701190. Origin Switzerland.


